16 AUDIO-VISUAL COPYRIGHT SOCIETY LIMITED
For the year ended 30 June 2023
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
1. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES CONTINUED
[f] Property, plant and equipment continued
[ii] Depreciation
With the exception of freehold land, depreciation is charged to
profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful
life of each part of an item of property, plant or equipment.
There is no depreciation expense in the current year for leasehold
buildings [purchase date 29 June 2023] which includes plant,
equipment and capital improvements. Land is not depreciated.
The estimated useful lives in the current and comparative periods
are as follows:
• Plant and equipment – 3-20 years;
• Computer hardware/Laptops – 2– 3 years.
• Leasehold capital improvements – 29-36 years;
• Leasehold buildings – 87 years;
The residual value, the useful life and the depreciation method
applied to an asset are reassessed at least annually.
[iii] Leased assets
AASB 16 introduces a single, on-balance sheet accounting
model for lessees. A lessee recognises a right-of-use asset
representing its right to use the underlying asset and a lease
liability representing its obligation to make lease payments. There
are optional exemptions for short-term leases and leases of low
value items. Lessor accounting remains similar to the current
standard - i.e lessors continue to classify leases as finance or
operating leases.
Policy applicable from 1 July 2019
At inception of a contract, the consolidated entity assesses
whether a contract is, or contains, a lease. A contract is, or
contains, a lease if the contract conveys the right to control the
use of an identified asset for a period of time in exchange for
consideration. To assess whether a contract conveys the right
to control the use of an identified asset, the consolidated entity
assesses whether:
• the contract involves the use of an identified asset – this may be
specified explicitly or implicitly, and should be physically distinct
or represent substantially all of the capacity of a physically
distinct asset. If the supplier has a substantive substitution right,
then the asset is not identified;
• the consolidated entity has the right to obtain substantially all
of the economic benefits from use of the asset throughout the
period of use; and
• the consolidated entity has the right to direct the use of the
asset. The consolidated entity has this right when it has the
decision-making rights that are most relevant to changing how
and for what purpose the asset is used. In rare cases where the
decision about how and for what purpose the asset is used is
predetermined, the consolidated entity has the right to direct the
use of the asset if either:
• the consolidated entity has the right to operate the asset; or
• the consolidated entity designed the asset in a way that
predetermines how and for what purpose it will be used.
This policy is applied to contracts entered into, or changed, on or
after 1 July 2019.
As a lessee
At inception or on reassessment of a contract that contains a lease
component, the consolidated entity allocates the consideration in
the contract to each lease component on the basis of their relative
stand-alone prices. However, for the leases of land and buildings
in which it is a lessee, the consolidated entity has elected not to
separate non-lease components and account for the lease and
non-lease components as a single lease component.
The consolidated entity recognises a right-of-use asset and a
lease liability at the lease commencement date. The right-of-use
asset is initially measured at cost, which comprises the initial
amount of the lease liability adjusted for any lease payments
made at or before the commencement date, plus any initial direct
costs incurred and an estimate of costs to dismantle and remove
the underlying asset or to restore the underlying asset or the site
on which it is located, less any lease incentives received.
The right-of-use asset is subsequently depreciated using the
straight-line method from the commencement date to the earlier
of the end of the useful life of the right-of-use asset or
the end of the lease term. The estimated useful lives of right-of-
use assets are determined on the same basis as those of property
and equipment.
In addition, the right-of-use asset is periodically reduced
by impairment losses, if any, and adjusted for certain
remeasurements of the lease liability.
The lease liability is initially measured at the present value of the
lease payments that are not paid at the commencement date,
discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease or, if that
rate cannot be readily determined, the consolidated entity’s
incremental borrowing rate. Generally, the consolidated entity
uses its incremental borrowing rate as the discount rate.